Hi
I am a newbie for hibernate. This is the issue with a first example given in the Hibernate documentation.I used Oracle 10g/MySQL/Sql Server 2k5 and I am unable to retrieve records from those database. Here is the following configurations:
emp.hbm.xmlCode:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
    <hibernate-mapping>
        <class  name="consoleapphiber.Emp2Bean" table="Emp">
          <id name="id"  column="id" >
              <generator class="increment"/>
          </id>
          <property name="dob" type="timestamp" column="dob"/>
          <property name="age" type="int" column="age"/>
          <property name="fname" type="string" column="fname"/>
            </class>
             
    </hibernate-mapping>
hibernate.cfg.xmlCode:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
  <session-factory>
    <property name="connection.driver_class">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</property>
    <property name="connection.url">jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1477;database=testdb;</property>
    <property name="connection.username">sa</property>
    <property name="connection.password">mogamboo</property>
    <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
    <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</property>
    <property name="show_sql">true</property>
      <property name = "hibernate.query.factory_class">org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</property>
     <mapping resource="emp.hbm.xml"/>
  </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
Emp2Bean.javaCode:
package consoleapphiber;
public class Emp2Bean {
private String fname;
private int age;
private java.util.Date dob;
private long id;
    public Emp2Bean(){}
    public String getFname() {
        return fname;
    }
    public void setFname(String fname) {
        this.fname = fname;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    public java.util.Date getDob() {
        return dob;
    }
    public void setDob(java.util.Date dob) {
        this.dob = dob;
    }
    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
}
<b>EmpManager.java</b>
Code:
package consoleapphiber;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import java.util.*;
public class EmpManager {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EmpManager mgr = new EmpManager();
       // if (args[0].equals("store")) {
         //   mgr.createAndStoreEmp();
        //}
        List list = mgr.getEmployees();
        HibernateUtil.sessionFactory.close();
        System.out.println("Successfully inserted .,...............");
        System.out.println(list);
        
    }
    private List getEmployees()
    {
    Session session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
    Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
    List list = session.createQuery("from Emp").list();
    tx.commit();
    session.close();
    return list;
    }
private void createAndStoreEmp() {
    Session session = HibernateUtil.getCurrentSession();
    Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
    Emp2Bean empbean = new Emp2Bean();
    empbean.setAge(20);
    empbean.setFname("Senthil Kumar");
    empbean.setDob(new Date());
    session.save(empbean);
    tx.commit();
    HibernateUtil.closeSession();
}
}
<b>HibernateUtil.java</b>
Code:
package consoleapphiber;
import org.hibernate.*;
import org.hibernate.cfg.*;
public class HibernateUtil {
    public static final SessionFactory sessionFactory;
    static {
        try {
            // Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml
            sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
        } catch (Throwable ex) {
            // Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed
            System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
            throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
        }
    }
    public static final ThreadLocal session = new ThreadLocal();
    public static Session getCurrentSession() throws HibernateException {
        Session s = (Session) session.get();
        // Open a new Session, if this thread has none yet
        if (s == null) {
            s = sessionFactory.openSession();
            // Store it in the ThreadLocal variable
            session.set(s);
        }
        return s;
    }
    public static void closeSession() throws HibernateException {
        Session s = (Session) session.get();
        if (s != null)
            s.close();
        session.set(null);
    }
}
I am getting this exception when I run the code:
Code:
Hibernate: select  from
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute query
        at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:65)
        at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2150)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2026)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2021)
        at org.hibernate.hql.classic.QueryTranslatorImpl.list(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:866)
        at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.list(SessionImpl.java:992)
        at org.hibernate.impl.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:74)
        at consoleapphiber.EmpManager.getEmployees(EmpManager.java:36)
        at consoleapphiber.EmpManager.main(EmpManager.java:26)
Caused by: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'from'.
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDatabaseError(SQLServerException.java:196)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.getNextResult(SQLServerStatement.java:1454)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement.doExecutePreparedStatement(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:388)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement$PrepStmtExecCmd.doExecute(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:338)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSCommand.execute(IOBuffer.java:4026)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.executeCommand(SQLServerConnection.java:1416)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeCommand(SQLServerStatement.java:185)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:160)
        at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement.executeQuery(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:281)
        at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.getResultSet(AbstractBatcher.java:137)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:1676)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:662)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:223)
        at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2147)
        ... 7 more
Java Result: 1
Please help me it is very urgent.
Thanks in advance.
Regards
Sentil