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Forum locked This topic is locked, you cannot edit posts or make further replies.  [ 1 post ] 
Author Message
 Post subject: ConstraintViolationException with primitive collection
PostPosted: Wed Jul 06, 2005 5:09 pm 
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Beginner

Joined: Mon Aug 02, 2004 1:08 pm
Posts: 42
My object has a list of primitive values (say, strings), where values could possibly be null.
I'm getting a constraint violation when trying to change previously saved null to non-null.

I've implemented the simplest possible test case that reproduces the problem.
Test scenario is:

Session 1
1. Set a.b[0] to null
2. Save or update.

Session 2
3. Set a.b[0] to "b".
4. Save or update.
5. Enjoy an exception.

I've traced a bit and it seems that in PersistentList.needsUpdating(...) you only update if old value was not null:

Code:
return i<sn.size() && sn.get(i)!=null && list.get(i)!=null && elemType.isDirty( list.get(i), sn.get(i), getSession() );


Since I previously had null, the item is not updated but inserted instead. And I get the constraint violation.

Is this a bug? Not critical, but quite annoying.

Hibernate version: Hibernate 3.0.5

Mapping documents:

Code:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
   "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
   "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping
   package="net.orless.hibernate.tests">
   
   <class name="A" table="A">
      <id name="id"/>
      <list name="b">
         <key column="id"/>
         <list-index column="index"/>
         <element column="value" type="string" not-null="false"/>
      </list>
   </class>

</hibernate-mapping>


Unit test:

Code:
public class A {
  private String id;
  private List b = new ArrayList();
 
  public String getId() {
    return id;
  }
  public void setId(String id) {
    this.id = id;
  }
  public List getB() {
    return b;
  }
  public void setB(List b) {
    this.b = b;
  }
}

public class ATest extends TestCase {

  public ATest(String x) {
    super(x);
  }

  public void testSaveOrUpdate() throws HibernateException, SQLException {

    final A a = new A();
    a.setId("a");
    a.getB().add(null);

    Session s = openSession();
    Transaction t = s.beginTransaction();
    s.saveOrUpdate(a);
    t.commit();
    s.close();

    a.getB().set(0, "b");

    s = openSession();
    t = s.beginTransaction();
    s.saveOrUpdate(a);
    t.commit();
    s.close();
  }

  protected String[] getMappings() {
    return new String[]{ "A.hbm.xml" };
  }
}


Full stack trace of any exception that occurs:
org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: could not insert collection rows: [net.orless.hibernate.tests.A.b#a]
at org.hibernate.exception.ErrorCodeConverter.convert(ErrorCodeConverter.java:74)
at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)
at org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.insertRows(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:1087)
at org.hibernate.action.CollectionUpdateAction.execute(CollectionUpdateAction.java:48)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:239)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:223)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:139)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:274)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:27)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:730)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:324)
at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:86)
at net.orless.hibernate.tests.ATest.testSaveOrUpdate(ATest.java:32)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:154)
at net.orless.hibernate.tests.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:129)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:127)
at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:106)
at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:124)
at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109)
at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:208)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:474)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:342)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:194)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Unique constraint violation: in statement [insert into b (id, index, value) values (?, ?, ?)]
at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcUtil.throwError(jdbcUtil.java:62)
at org.hsqldb.jdbc.jdbcPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(jdbcPreparedStatement.java:412)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.NonBatchingBatcher.addToBatch(NonBatchingBatcher.java:22)
at org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.insertRows(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:1073)
... 26 more

Name and version of the database you are using:
HSQL 1.7.3


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