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 Post subject: Corrupted Object via N-1 Navigation involving Subtypes
PostPosted: Sat Jun 25, 2005 9:03 am 
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Joined: Tue Jun 21, 2005 8:38 am
Posts: 37
I refer to Hibernate 3.0.5. Say we have a table BAR with a discriminator column of two values {1,2} signifying the mutually exclusive subtypes of Bar1 and Bar2. The Java classes:

Code:
    public abstract class Bar {
        private long barId;
        public long getBarId() { return barId; }
        public void setBarId(long barId) { this.barId = barId; }
        ....
    }
    public class Bar1 extends Bar {...}
    public class Bar2 extends Bar {...}

The mapping files:

Code:
    <class name="Bar" table="BAR">
    <id name="barId" type="long" column="BAR_ID">
        <generator class="native" />
    </id>
    <discriminator column="TYPE" type="string" not-null="true" />
    <subclass name="Bar1" discriminator-value="1" />
    <subclass name="Bar2" discriminator-value="2" />
    ...
    </class>

Now the HQL:

Code:
    FROM Bar

would return instances of either Bar1 or Bar2 depending on the discriminator value. This is all nice and cool.

However, say I have a FOO table with a foreign key to BAR:

Code:
    public class Foo {
    ...
    private Bar bar;
    public Bar getBar() { return bar; }
    public void setBar(Bar bar) { this.bar = bar; }
    }

Mapping File:

Code:
    <class name="Foo" table="FOO">
    ...
    <many-to-one name="bar" class="Bar" update="false" insert="false" >
    <column name="BAR_ID" />
    </many-to-one>
    ...
    </class>

I would expect the object navigation foo.getBar() would return an instance of either Bar1 or Bar2, never Bar per se which is abstract and cannot be instantiated. e.g.

Code:
    Foo foo = session.load(Foo.class, 1234);
    Bar bar = foo.getBar();

The sad news is that it seems in Hibernate 3.0.5 at least, the bar object from foo.getBar() turns out to be a CGLIB enhanced class based on Bar, not Bar1 nor Bar2. In other words, the returned object from foo.getBar() is corrupted!

For now, I got around this problem by disabling the many-to-one relationship from Foo to Bar, and just retrieved the Bar objects separately using HQL.

Is this a known bug ? Or am I mistaken ?


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