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Author Message
 Post subject: Joining three tables with many-to-many relationship
PostPosted: Tue Jun 28, 2011 10:11 pm 
Newbie

Joined: Tue Jun 28, 2011 10:01 pm
Posts: 1
Hello Experts,

Can you please help me how to join three tables with one common join table?
I have USER, APPLICATION, and ROLE tables.
And I want thier IDs to be joined in a table named USER_APP_ROLE(user.ID, application.ID, role.ID).

When I remove either Application or Role tables in Join Many to Many my code is working.

I have done the following codes:

User.java

Code:
@ManyToMany (targetEntity=Role.class)
@JoinTable(name="USER_APPLICATION_ROLE",
joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="USER_ID"),
inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="ROLE_ID"))
private Collection<Role> roles;

@ManyToMany (targetEntity=Application.class)
@JoinTable(name="USER_APPLICATION_ROLE",
joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="USER_ID"),
inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="APPLICATION_ID"))
private Collection<Application> applications;


Role.java

Code:
@ManyToMany(mappedBy="roles", targetEntity=User.class)
private Collection<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();


Application.java
Code:
@ManyToMany(mappedBy="applications", targetEntity=User.class)
private Collection<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();


When I tried to run the following test:
Code:
        user.getRoles().add(role1);
        user.getRoles().add(role2);
        role1.getUsers().add(user);
        role1.getUsers().add(user);
        role2.getUsers().add(user);
        role2.getUsers().add(user);
        user.getApplications().add(app1);
        user.getApplications().add(app2);
        app1.getUsers().add(user);
        app2.getUsers().add(user);
          ......

          session.beginTransaction();
          session.save(user);
          session.save(role1);
          session.save(role2);
          session.save(app1);
          session.save(app2);


I get the following error:
Code:
Hibernate: select seq_cm_user.nextval from dual
Hibernate: select seq_role.nextval from dual
Hibernate: select seq_role.nextval from dual
Hibernate: select seq_application.nextval from dual
Hibernate: select seq_application.nextval from dual
Hibernate: insert into CM_USER (EMAIL, FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, MIDDLE_NAME, USERNAME, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into CM_ROLE (DESCRIPTION, ID) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into CM_ROLE (DESCRIPTION, ID) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into CM_APPLICATION (CODE, DESCRIPTION, ID) values (?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into CM_APPLICATION (CODE, DESCRIPTION, ID) values (?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into USER_APPLICATION_ROLE (USER_ID, APPLICATION_ID) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into USER_APPLICATION_ROLE (USER_ID, APPLICATION_ID) values (?, ?)
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
    at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:96)
    at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:66)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:275)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.prepareStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:114)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.prepareStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:109)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.prepareBatchStatement(AbstractBatcher.java:244)
    at org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.recreate(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:1179)
    at org.hibernate.action.CollectionRecreateAction.execute(CollectionRecreateAction.java:58)
    at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:273)
    at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:265)
    at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:188)
    at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:321)
    at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:51)
    at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1216)
    at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:383)
    at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:133)
    at com.hp.gdas.capman.HibernateTest.main(HibernateTest.java:73)
Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SYSTEM"."USER_APPLICATION_ROLE"."ROLE_ID")
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.DatabaseError.throwBatchUpdateException(DatabaseError.java:343)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.executeBatch(OraclePreparedStatement.java:10657)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.BatchingBatcher.doExecuteBatch(BatchingBatcher.java:70)
    at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:268)
    ... 14 more


Thank you very much!


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